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Vaccinate at Intake

Feline Shelter Vaccines

The American Association of Feline Practitioners (AAFP) vaccine guidelines for shelter cats and kittens are:

Recommended Vaccines*

Non-Core Vaccines

NOT Recommended

Feline Herpes

Calici

Panleukopenia

Rabies

Chlamydophila felis

Bordetella bronchiseptica

Feline Immunodeficiency Virus (FIV)

Feline Infectious Peritonitis (FIP)

Feline Leukemia (FeLV)

Giardia

* "FVRCP" vaccines cover the first three viruses.

The Rabies vaccine is considered "optional" for shelter felines. The AAFP guidelines recommend that a 1 year rabies vaccine be administered to all cats according to age-appropriate guidelines at the time of discharge from the shelter. AAFP acknowledges that the timing may be different in shelters where animals stay long-term.

Types of Vaccines

Many types of vaccines are available, and more being developed and introduced to the market. A shelter must choose wisely based on the needs of the animals as well as the shelter.

For shelter felines, the AAFP recommends the following types of vaccines:

FVRCP:

  • Modified live vaccines provide quick onset of immunity.
  • Injectable subcutaneous FVRCP vaccines instead of or in addition to intranasal are best able to provide panleukopenia protection in contaminated environments.

Rabies:

  • This vaccine is available as a recombinant or killed injectable product. Either is appropriate.

When to Vaccinate

Vaccine

Adult Cats (>20 wks old)

Kittens (4 to 20 wks old)

Where to Administer

Route

FVRCP

Administer one dose at intake.

Administer a second dose 2 to 3 weeks later.

Administer one dose at intake.

Administer additional doses once every 2 to 3 weeks until the kitten is 16 to 20 weeks old.

Right forelimb for injection; nose for intranasal

Subcutaneous ("subQ") or intranasal

Rabies

Administer one dose, usually on exit. Some long term facilities administer on entry.

Administer one dose at legal age (> 12 weeks), usually on exit. Some long term facilities administer on entry.

Right rear limb

SubQ